Kratom, a plant native to Southeast Asia, has been a topic of concern in recent years due to the rise of synthetic versions of the drug. The plant itself has been used for centuries as a stimulant and sedative, but the synthetic versions, particularly the synthetic 7-OH, have raised serious health concerns. The Oklahoma Bureau of Narcotics (OBN) has been warning consumers about the dangers of these synthetic products, which can be up to 30 times more potent than the natural plant. The synthetic 7-OH, also known as MGM-15, activates the same receptors in the brain as prescription opioids, heroin, and fentanyl, leading to a high risk of addiction. The OBN has seen an increase in overdoses related to products claiming to be kratom, and the synthetic versions are a major contributor to this issue. The Global Kratom Coalition, an advocacy organization, emphasizes the importance of understanding the differences between natural and synthetic kratom. The DEA, FDA, and HHS have all made it clear that they are not targeting natural kratom, but the synthetic versions represent a significant public health crisis. In Oklahoma, all 'kratom' products must meet the guidelines of the Kratom Protection Act, which passed in 2025. The sale of kratom products that test over 1% 7-OH is not legal in the state, and stores are being educated about the potential for selling illegal products. The FDA has formally recommended that 7-OH be listed as a Schedule I substance, further highlighting the dangers of synthetic kratom. The rise of synthetic kratom products has raised serious concerns about public health, and it is crucial for consumers to be aware of the risks associated with these products.
